Which offense is classified as a misdemeanor?

Misdemeanors are typically defined as offenses that are punishable by imprisonment for a year or less, as well as potential fines. This classification is important because it distinguishes lesser offenses from felonies, which can lead to more severe penalties, including longer-term imprisonment or even capital punishment.

In this context, the distinction is clear: being punishable by a year or less aligns with the legal understanding of a misdemeanor. Such crimes may include various minor offenses like petty theft, simple assault, or public disorder, which are treated less severely than felonies. Recognizing the specific characteristics of misdemeanor offenses is crucial in the criminal justice system, both for determining appropriate penalties and for understanding an individual's legal rights within the court system.

The other options refer to serious crimes and their consequences, aligning them with felony classifications or severe indictments rather than the lesser penalties associated with misdemeanors.