Which court is responsible for major criminal offenses and civil cases above $15,000?

The Florida Circuit Courts are designated to handle major criminal offenses and civil cases where the amount in controversy exceeds $15,000. This jurisdiction is significant because Circuit Courts serve as the primary trial courts in Florida, dealing with more serious cases than the County Courts, which focus on lesser misdemeanors and lower-value civil matters.

In contrast, the Florida County Courts are limited to hearing cases involving smaller amounts, specifically civil cases that do not exceed $15,000 and misdemeanor offenses. The Florida Supreme Court primarily functions as an appellate court rather than a trial court, overseeing significant legal questions and interpretations of law. Meanwhile, the Florida District Courts of Appeal also serve an appellate function, reviewing decisions from lower courts, but do not have original jurisdiction over major criminal offenses or civil cases. Thus, the Circuit Courts are correctly identified as the appropriate venue for such cases due to their specified jurisdictional authority.