Which classification of crime involves imprisonment for more than one year?

The correct classification for crimes that involve imprisonment for more than one year is a felony. Felonies are serious crimes that typically carry severe penalties, including lengthy prison sentences, which can exceed one year. Examples of felonies often include violent crimes, such as murder or assault, and property crimes, such as burglary or grand theft.

In contrast, misdemeanors are less severe offenses, usually punishable by less than one year of imprisonment or by fines. Petty offenses are even less serious and often result in a fine but do not include jail time. Traffic violations can range in severity but usually are categorized as infractions or misdemeanors rather than felonies. This differentiation helps to ensure that the legal system appropriately addresses the severity of different types of criminal behavior.