What is the main function of Miranda Warnings?

The main function of Miranda Warnings is to inform suspects of their rights against self-incrimination. This requirement emerges from the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Miranda v. Arizona, which established that individuals taken into custody must be made aware of their rights to remain silent and to have an attorney present during interrogations. This protection is crucial because it empowers individuals to avoid self-incrimination, which is a fundamental right under the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. By ensuring that suspects are aware of these rights, the legal system upholds fair treatment and due process, allowing individuals to make informed choices about whether to speak with law enforcement.

Understanding this function highlights the importance of Miranda Warnings in preventing coercive interrogation practices and preserving the integrity of the judicial process.