What does classification mean in a correctional facility?

Classification in a correctional facility refers to a management tool used for assigning security risk levels to inmates. This process involves assessing the individual characteristics of each inmate, including their history, behavior, and rehabilitation needs, to determine the appropriate level of supervision and security measures required to manage them effectively within the facility.

By classifying inmates, correctional facilities can ensure that individuals who pose a higher risk are kept in more secure environments, while those deemed lower risk can be placed in less restrictive settings. This not only helps maintain overall safety and order within the facility but also aids in tailoring rehabilitation programs to better suit the needs of different inmate populations.

Other options do touch on aspects of the correctional process but do not encompass the primary purpose of classification. For instance, while evaluating inmate behavior and parole hearings are important components of corrections, they do not specifically define the classification process itself.